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Prof. Dr. Mushtaq Ahmad Khattak
CEO FIO Hospitals & Consultant Ophthalmologist
SMILE Pro vs LASIK: What Is the Difference?
Both LASIK and SMILE Pro are safe, effective, FDA-approved procedures that permanently correct refractive errors like myopia (short-sightedness) and astigmatism. Both deliver outstanding results — the majority of patients achieve 20/20 vision or better. But they work differently, and the right choice depends on your eye anatomy, lifestyle, and individual priorities.
How Does LASIK Work?
LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) is a two-step procedure. First, a femtosecond laser creates a thin circular flap in the outer cornea. This flap is gently lifted, and an excimer laser reshapes the underlying corneal tissue to correct your prescription. The flap is then repositioned — it heals naturally without stitches. Vision improvement is almost immediate, with most patients seeing clearly within 24 hours.
How Does SMILE Pro Work?
SMILE Pro (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction) is a flapless, minimally invasive procedure. The ZEISS VISUMAX 800 laser — the most advanced platform available — creates a precisely shaped disc of tissue (lenticule) inside the cornea in just 9 seconds per eye. The surgeon removes this lenticule through a tiny 2–4mm keyhole incision. No flap is created. The cornea remains structurally intact throughout.
FIO Hospital is proud to house Pakistan's only ZEISS VISUMAX 800, making us the most advanced refractive surgery centre in the country.
Which Is Better for Dry Eyes and Corneal Strength?
Dry Eye Risk: SMILE Pro preserves significantly more corneal nerves compared to LASIK, resulting in dramatically less post-operative dry eye. This is the single most important advantage for patients who already experience mild dryness or work long hours on screens.
Corneal Biomechanical Strength: Because SMILE Pro preserves the anterior corneal stroma — the strongest layer — it is the preferred option for patients with thinner corneas, high myopia, or those who participate in contact sports or martial arts where a blow to the eye could theoretically displace a LASIK flap.
Speed of Procedure: SMILE Pro's laser phase takes just 9 seconds per eye. The entire procedure is completed in under 15 minutes. LASIK is similarly fast.
Recovery: Both procedures have rapid recovery. LASIK patients typically notice clearer vision within hours. SMILE Pro patients may notice slightly more fluctuation in the first 48–72 hours, with full stabilisation over 1–2 weeks.
Range of Correction: LASIK corrects myopia up to approximately -12D and astigmatism up to -5D. SMILE Pro currently corrects myopia up to -10D and astigmatism up to -5D. For very high prescriptions, your surgeon will advise which is more appropriate.
Who Is a Candidate for SMILE Pro or LASIK?
Most patients aged 21 and over with a stable prescription for at least 12 months are candidates for both procedures. A comprehensive pre-operative assessment at FIO Hospital — including corneal topography, pachymetry, aberrometry, and tear film analysis — determines which procedure is most appropriate for your individual eyes.
Which Procedure Do FIO Surgeons Recommend?
For the majority of our patients, especially those with dry eyes, thinner corneas, or active lifestyles, we prefer SMILE Pro performed on the ZEISS VISUMAX 800. The flapless design, reduced dry eye risk, and superior corneal preservation make it the gold standard for vision correction in 2024 and beyond. However, both procedures are excellent — your surgeon will guide you to the optimal choice based on your specific measurements and lifestyle.
Book Your Free Laser Vision Consultation
Visit FIO Hospital Peshawar, Islamabad, or Karachi for a comprehensive refractive evaluation. Our team will assess your suitability and explain all options in detail — with no obligation to proceed. Call +92 91-5812-391 to schedule your appointment.
Compare both options in detail on our SMILE Pro and LASIK pages, or book a free suitability assessment at FIO Hospital.